A2 Radiotherapy Physics

Coordinator
Dr B van Asselen (Bram)

Contact
Dr B van Asselen (Bram)

Faculty
Dr Bram van Asselen
Dr Niels Raaijmakers

Date
February – April; for the schedule please check the website of the Master’s programme Medical Imaging.
Register by sending an e-mail to r.allebrandi@umcutrecht.nl

Location
University Medical Center Utrecht

Course content
This course covers practical and theoretical aspects on medical physics in the field of radiotherapy.
First basic radiation physics will be discussed: e.g. production of radiation, radioactive decay, characteristics of ionizing radiation, interaction with matter and measurement of absorbed dose.
The next part covers the essentials of dose calculation using various algorithms and dose optimization such as intensity modulated therapy (IMRT) and volumetric arc therapy (VMAT).
The third topic is image guided radiotherapy (IGRT): e.g. inter- and intrafraction motion, position verification devices (electronic portal imaging device, cone-beam CT and MRI), real time imaging and various methods to deal with motion.
Finally topics in the field of MRI guided treatment will be discussed: e.g. dose delivery in magnetic fields, MRI linac design, workflow and plan adaptation.

Upon completion of the course the participant understands:

  1. the basic concepts of the linear accelerator and the generation of X-ray’s
  2. the photon and electron interactions with matter important for radiotherapy
  3. the physical aspects of photon beams
  4. the principles of dosimetry
  5. the concepts of clinically applied dose calculations algroithms and optimization algorithms
  6. the concepts of IMRT and VMAT
  7. the origin of geometrical uncertainties on various time scales
  8. the various types of adaptive radiotherapy (offline, online and real time)
  9. the effect of the magnetic field on the dose distribution
  10. the need for MRI-only planning and fast dose calculation
  11. the workflow needed for online MRI guided radiotherapy

Credits
You will be awarded 3 EC for attendance; a further 2 EC can be earned on completing the exam and presentation.

Literature

  • Khan’s the physics of radiation therapy, Khan, Faiz M, ISBN 9781451182453 (an electronic version of the book is available at the UU library)
  • hand-outs
  • articles on specific topics